Contra Dancing is done by all ages, all over the USA, and in fact, all over the
world, though it is considered American folk dancing. It bears some
resemblance to Square Dancing, but has some significant differences.
All the dances are done to live music, and in fact, that is the tradition not
just in Los Angeles, but across the country.
A Contra Dance example from YouTube (Brentwood, CA)
The first question that might come to mind for the uninitiated upon
watching the above example, is, "how do they know how to do it?"
Contra dancing is called. That is, a caller "walks through" the
dance pattern a time or two, then it starts with the music and the caller
continues to call out the pattern.
After awhile, the caller may
choose to stop calling and let the dancers keep repeating the pattern
themselves (which is about where this video starts). Near the end,
the caller will come back in and pick up the calling again until the
end of the dance which usually ends with a partner swing. If you
watch this video through to the end you'll hear some of the calling.
In addition, at many dances (in L.A., almost all of them), have
a beginners workshop that starts about 30 minutes before the actual
dance, where the terms and moves are defined and demonstrated. The
same terminology is used all over the country, so once you learn it
in one location you can dance elsewhere and you'll already know
the moves.
Contra dance differs from Square dance in that Contra dance is done in
lines rather than in a 4-couple square. Many of
the terms are the same in
both Contra and Square dancing, so if you remember any of the terms from
old school days or previous occasions you're already halfway there.
Now and then, a Contra dance caller may even call a Square dance or two
during the evening's dance.
Footwork in Contra dancing is very simple. Generally it's just
a walking step to the music. There are a couple of moves where starting
on the right or left may be
important, but generally Contra dancing is more about body-position in
relationship to the other dancers, than it is about what order you put
your feet down.
In the lines, after every cycle through the dance pattern (64 beats of music),
each couple will progress down the line to a
new couple where they will do the pattern anew. Though the
pattern is defined, there are some opportunities for improvising by
experienced dancers who may add some extra turns or twirls to the pattern
as time and space permits.
Probably the best way to get an idea what Contra Dancing is like is to watch
people doing it. There are several YouTube videos on the subject that are
worth checking out. You can simply enter "Contra Dance" as a
YouTube search,
but we've spotted some interesting ones
and added links to them here. We can't take credit for these videos,
if you want to know more about a particular one check out who uploaded
them to YouTube
which appears on the right side of the YouTube page for the video.